International
Tables for
Crystallography
Volume C
Mathematical, physical and chemical tables
Edited by E. Prince

International Tables for Crystallography (2006). Vol. C. ch. 9.8, pp. 920-921

Table 9.8.3.4 

T. Janssen,a A. Janner,a A. Looijenga-Vosb and P. M. de Wolffc

a Institute for Theoretical Physics, University of Nijmegen, Toernooiveld, NL-6525 ED Nijmegen, The Netherlands,bRoland Holstlaan 908, NL-2624 JK Delft, The Netherlands, and cMeermanstraat 126, 2614 AM, Delft, The Netherlands

Table 9.8.3.4 | top | pdf |
(2 + 1)- and (2 + 2)-Dimensional superspace groups

(a) (2 + 1)-Dimensional superspace groups. The number labelling the superspace group is denoted by n.m, where n is the number attached to the two-dimensional basic space group and m numbers the various superspace groups having the same basic space group. The symbol of the basic space group, the symbol for the three-dimensional point group, the number of the three-dimensional Bravais class to which the superspace group belongs (Table 9.8.3.1a[link]) and the superspace-group symbol are also given.

No. Basic space group Point group Ks Bravais class No. Group symbol
Oblique
1.1 p1 (1, 1) 1 p1(αβ)
2.1 p2 (2, [{\bar 1}]) 1 p2(αβ)
Rectangular
3.1 pm (m, 1) 2 pm1(0β)
3.2     2 pm1(0β)s0
3.3     3 pm1([{{1}\over{2}}]β)
3.4   (m, [{\bar 1}]) 2 p1m(0β)
3.5     3 p1m([{{1}\over{2}}]β)
4.1 pg (m, 1) 2 pg1(0β)
4.2     3 pg1([{{1}\over{2}}]β)
4.3   (m, [{\bar 1}]) 2 p1g(0β)
5.1 cm (m, 1) 4 cm1(0β)
5.2     4 cm1(0β)s0
5.3   (m, [{\bar 1}]) 4 c1m(0β)
6.1 pmm (mm, [1{\bar 1}]) 2 pmm(0β)
6.2     2 pmm(0β)s0
6.3     3 pmm([{{1}\over{2}}]β)
7.1 pmg (mm, [1{\bar 1}]) 2 pmg(0β)
7.2     2 pgm(0β)
7.3     3 pgm([{{1}\over{2}}]β)
8.1 pgg (mm, [1{\bar 1}]) 2 pgg(0β)
9.1 cmm (mm, [1{\bar 1}]) 4 cmm(0β)
9.2     4 cmm(0β)s0

(b) (2 + 2)-Dimensional superspace groups. The number labelling the superspace group is denoted by n.m, where n is the number attached to the two-dimensional basic space group and m numbers the various superspace groups having the same basic space group. The symbol of the basic space group, the symbol for the four-dimensional point group, the number of the four-dimensional Bravais class to which the superspace group belongs (Table 9.8.3.1b[link]) and the superspace-group symbol are also given.

No. Basic space group Point group Ks Bravais class No. Group symbol
Oblique
1.1 p1 (1, 1) 1 p1(αβ, λμ)
2.1 p2 (2, 2) 1 p2(αβ, λμ)
Rectangular
3.1 pm (m, 1) 2 pm1(0β, 0μ)
3.2     2 pm1(0β, 0μ)s0, 0
3.3     3 pm1([{{1}\over{2}}]β, 0μ)
3.4     3 pm1([{{1}\over{2}}]β, 0μ)s0, 0
3.5   (m, 2) 2 p1m(0β, 0μ)
3.6     3 p1m([{{1}\over{2}}]β, 0μ)
3.7   (m, m) 4 pm1(α0, 0μ)
3.8     4 pm1(α0, 0μ)0s, 0
3.9     5 pm1(α[{{1}\over{2}}], 0μ)
3.10     5 pm1(α[{{1}\over{2}}], 0μ)0s, 0
3.11     5 p1m(α[{{1}\over{2}}], 0μ)
3.12     5 p1m(α[{{1}\over{2}}], 0μ)0, s0
3.13     6 pm1(α[{{1}\over{2}}], [{{1}\over{2}}]μ)
3.14     7 pm1(αβ)
4.1 pg (m, 1) 2 pg1(0β, 0μ)
4.2     3 pg1([{{1}\over{2}}]β, 0μ)
4.3   (m, 2) 2 p1g(0β, 0μ)
4.4   (m, m) 4 pg1(α0, 0μ)
4.5     7 pg1(α[{{1}\over{2}}], [{{1}\over{2}}]μ)
5.1 cm (m, 1) 8 cm1(0β, 0μ)
5.2     8 cm1(0β, 0μ)s0, 0
5.3   (m, 2) 8 c1m(0β, 0μ)
5.4   (m, m) 9 cm1(α0, 0μ)
5.5     9 cm1(α0, 0μ)0s, 0
5.6     10 cm(αβ)
6.1 pmm (mm, 12) 2 pmm(0β, 0μ)
6.2     2 pmm(0β, 0μ)s0, 0
6.3     3 pmm([{{1}\over{2}}]β, 0μ)
6.4     3 pmm([{{1}\over{2}}]β, 0μ)s0, 0
6.5   (mm, mm) 4 pmm(α0, 0μ)
6.6     4 pmm(α0, 0μ)0s, 0
6.7     4 pmm(α0, 0μ)0s, s0
6.8     5 pmm(α[{{1}\over{2}}], 0μ)
6.9     5 pmm(α[{{1}\over{2}}], 0μ)0s, 0
6.10     6 pmm(α[{{1}\over{2}}], [{{1}\over{2}}]μ)
6.11     7 pmm(αβ)
7.1 pmg (mm, 12) 2 pmg(0β, 0μ)
7.2     2 pmg(0β, 0μ)0s, 0
7.3     2 pgm(0β, 0μ)
7.4     3 pgm([{{1}\over{2}}]β, 0μ)
7.5   (mm, mm) 4 pgm(α0, 0μ)
7.6     4 pgm(α0, 0μ)0, s0
7.7     5 pmg(α[{{1}\over{2}}], 0μ)
7.8     5 pmg(α[{{1}\over{2}}], 0μ)0s, 0
7.9     7 pgm(αβ)
8.1 pgg (mm, 12) 2 pgg(0β, 0μ)
8.2   (mm, mm) 4 pgg(α0, 0μ)
8.3     7 pgg(αβ)
9.1 cmm (mm, 12) 8 cmm(0β, 0μ)
9.2     8 cmm(0β, 0μ)0s, 0
9.3   (mm, mm) 9 cmm(α0, 0μ)
9.4     9 cmm(α0, 0μ)0s, 0
9.5     9 cmm(α0, 0μ)0s, s0
9.6     10 cmm(αβ)
Tetragonal
10.1 p4 (4, 4) 11 p4(αβ)
11.1 p4m (4m, 4m) 12 p4m(α0)
11.2     12 p4m(α0)0, 0s
11.3     13 p4m(α[{{1}\over{2}}])
11.4   ([4\dot m], [4\ddot m]) 14 p4m(αα)
11.5     14 p4m(αα)0, 0s
12.1 p4g (4m, 4m) 12 p4g(α0)
12.2     12 p4g(α0), 0s
12.3   ([4\dot m], [4\ddot m]) 14 p4g(αα)
12.4     14 p4g(αα)0, 0s
Hexagonal
13.1 p3 (3, 3) 15 p3(αβ)
14.1 p3m1 (3m, 3m) 16 p3m1(α0)
14.2   ([3\dot m], [3\ddot m]) 17 p3m1(αα)
15.1 p31m (3m, 3m) 16 p31m(α0)
16.1 p6 (6, 6) 15 p6(αβ)
17.1 p6m (6m, 6m) 16 p6m(α0)
17.2   ([6\dot m], [6\ddot m]) 17 p6m(αα)