International
Tables for
Crystallography
Volume F
Crystallography of biological macromolecules
Edited by M. G. Rossmann and E. Arnold

International Tables for Crystallography (2006). Vol. F. ch. 11.4, p. 228   | 1 | 2 |

Section 11.4.4.1. Beam–gravity

Z. Otwinowskia* and W. Minorb

a UT Southwestern Medical Center at Dallas, 5323 Harry Hines Boulevard, Dallas, TX 75390-9038, USA, and bDepartment of Molecular Physiology and Biological Physics, University of Virginia, 1300 Jefferson Park Avenue, Charlottesville, VA 22908, USA
Correspondence e-mail:  zbyszek@mix.swmed.edu

11.4.4.1. Beam–gravity

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To visualize a diffraction pattern, beam–gravity is the coordinate system clearly preferred by human physiology. The universal preference to relate to the gravity direction is revealed by the observation that people generally perceive an image in a mirror as inverted left–right rather than top–down. Hence XdisplayF uses the beam–gravity coordinate system, except when diffraction data cannot be related to gravity.4








































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