International
Tables for
Crystallography
Volume F
Crystallography of biological macromolecules
Edited by M. G. Rossmann and E. Arnold

International Tables for Crystallography (2006). Vol. F. ch. 23.3, p. 593   | 1 | 2 |

Table 23.3.2.1 

R. E. Dickersona*

a Molecular Biology Institute, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90095–1570, USA
Correspondence e-mail: red@mbi.ucla.edu

Table 23.3.2.1 | top | pdf |
Average torsion-angle properties of A-, B- and Z-DNA (°)

Values listed are mean torsion angles, with standard deviations in parentheses. Conformations are only approximate; — indicates a non-gauche/trans conformation. BII and ZII are less common variants. For δ, the sugar ring geometry is quoted in place of gauche/trans. χ for B-DNA combines pyrimidines and purines. Values were obtained from a sample of 30 A-DNAs, 34 B-DNAs, 22 Z-DNAs and ten nonstandard DNAs in the Nucleic Acid Database. From Schneider et al. (1997)[link].

  [\alpha] [\beta] [\gamma] [\delta] [\varepsilon] [\zeta] [\chi]
A-DNA 293 (17) 174 (14) 56 (14) 81 (7) 203 (12) 289 (12) 199 (8)
Conformation g t g + C3′-endo t g t
B-DNA 298 (15) 176 (9) 48 (11) 128 (13) 184 (11) 265 (10) 249 (16)
Conformation g t g + C1′-exo t g g
               
BII-DNA   146 (8)   144 (7) 246 (15) 174 (14) 271 (8)
Conformation     C2′-endo g t g
ZI-DNA – purines 71 (13) 183 (9) 179 (9) 95 (8) 95 (8) 301 (16) 63 (5)
Conformation g + t t O4′-endo g + g g +
               
ZII-DNA – purines         189 (12) 52 (14) 58 (5)
Conformation         t g + g +
               
ZI-DNA – pyrimidines 201 (20) 225 (16) 54 (13) 141 (8) 267 (9) 75 (9) 204 (98)
Conformation t g + C2′-endo g g + t
               
ZII-DNA – pyrimidines 168 (16) 166 (14)          
Conformation t t