International
Tables for
Crystallography
Volume F
Crystallography of biological macromolecules
Edited by M. G. Rossmann and E. Arnold

International Tables for Crystallography (2006). Vol. F. ch. 26.1, p. 747   | 1 | 2 |

Section 26.1.2.4.3. The o-mercurihydroxytoluene p-sulfonate (MHTS) derivative

C. C. F. Blake,a R. H. Fenn,a§ L. N. Johnson,a* D. F. Koenig,a‡‡ G. A. Mair,a‡‡ A. C. T. North,a§§ J. W. H. Oldham,a¶¶ D. C. Phillips,a¶¶ R. J. Poljak,a‡‡‡ V. R. Sarmaa§§§ and C. A. Vernonb¶¶

a Davy Faraday Research Laboratory, The Royal Institution, London W1X 4BS, England, and bDepartment of Chemistry, University College London, Gower Street, London WC1E 6BT, England
Correspondence e-mail:  louise@biop.ox.ac.uk

26.1.2.4.3. The o-mercurihydroxytoluene p-sulfonate (MHTS) derivative

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The hk0 difference-Patterson map of the p-mercuribenzene sulfonate (PCMBS) derivative was interpretable in terms of a single site of substitution at 8 Å resolution, but it was not useful beyond about 8 Å because of lack of isomorphism. RJP and RHF then explored the usefulness of MHTS as a derivative. This compound had been specially synthesized by JWHO in the hope that a small rearrangement of groups present in PCMBS would lead to an isomorphous derivative. Happily, this strategy worked, and MHTS gave a useful isomorphous derivative in which the major site overlapped that of PCMBS (Fig. 26.1.2.3)[link].

[Figure 26.1.2.3]

Figure 26.1.2.3| top | pdf |

Difference-Patterson hk0 projection for the derivative obtained with MHTS. The large peak at [{1 \over 4}], [{1 \over 4}] is not explained by this solution (Fenn, 1964[link]).








































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