International
Tables for
Crystallography
Volume F
Crystallography of biological macromolecules
Edited by M. G. Rossmann and E. Arnold

International Tables for Crystallography (2006). Vol. F. ch. 2.1, p. 56   | 1 | 2 |

Figure 2.1.4.9 

J. Drentha*

a Laboratory of Biophysical Chemistry, University of Groningen, Nijenborgh 4, 9747 AG Groningen, The Netherlands
Correspondence e-mail: j.drenth@chem.rug.nl

[Figure 2.1.4.9]
Figure 2.1.4.9

X-ray diffraction by a crystal is, in Bragg's conception, reflection by lattice planes. The beams reflected by successive planes have a path difference of [2d \sin \theta], where d is the lattice-plane distance and θ is the reflecting angle. Positive interference occurs if [2d \sin \theta = \lambda], [2\lambda], [3\lambda] etc., where λ is the X-ray wavelength. Reproduced with permission from Drenth (1999[link]). Copyright (1999) Springer-Verlag.