International
Tables for
Crystallography
Volume G
Definition and exchange of crystallographic data
Edited by J. R. Hester and B. McMahon

International Tables for Crystallography (2026). Vol. G. Early view chapter
https://doi.org/10.1107/97809553602060001011

Chapter 4.2 Core dictionary (coreCIF)


Index

Core dictionary version 3.3.0

_reflns.Friedel_coverage

Name:
_reflns.Friedel_coverage

Alias:
_reflns_Friedel_coverage

Definition:

   
    The proportion of Friedel related reflections present in the number of
    the 'independent reflections' specified by the item _reflns.number_total.

    This proportion is calculated as the ratio:

      [N(crystal class) - N(Laue symmetry)] / N(Laue symmetry)

    where, working from the DIFFRN_REFLN list,

    N(crystal class) is the number of reflections obtained on
        averaging under the symmetry of the crystal class
    N(Laue symmetry) is the number of reflections obtained on
        averaging under the Laue symmetry.

    Examples:
      (a) For centrosymmetric structures its value is
      necessarily equal to 0.0 as the crystal class
      is identical to the Laue symmetry.
      (b) For whole-sphere data for a crystal in the space
      group P1, _reflns.Friedel_coverage is equal to 1.0,
      as no reflection h k l is equivalent to -h -k -l
      in the crystal class and all Friedel pairs
      {h k l; -h -k -l} have been measured.
      (c) For whole-sphere data in space group Pmm2, the value
      will be < 1.0 because although reflections h k l and
      -h -k -l are not equivalent when h k l indices are
      non-zero, they are when l = 0.
      (d) For a crystal in the space group Pmm2 measurements of the
      two inequivalent octants h >= 0, k >=0, l lead to the
      same value as in (c), whereas measurements of the
      two equivalent octants h >= 0, k, l >= 0 will lead to
      a zero value for _reflns.Friedel_coverage.

Type: Real

Units: none


The permitted range is 0.0 → 1.0

Category:
reflns








































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