International
Tables for Crystallography Volume C Mathematical, physical and chemical tables Edited by E. Prince © International Union of Crystallography 2006 |
International Tables for Crystallography (2006). Vol. C. ch. 4.4, p. 442
|
The reflection width of perfect silicon crystals for thermal neutrons and the Zeeman splitting (ΔE = 2μB) of a field of about 10 kGs are comparable and therefore can be used to polarize a neutron beam. For a monochromatic beam (energy ) in a strong magnetic field region, the result of the Zeeman splitting will be a separation into two polarized subbeams, one polarized along B with energy E0 + μB, and the other polarized antiparallel to B with energy E0 − μB. The two polarized beams can be selected by rocking a perfect crystal in the field region B (Forte & Zeyen, 1989).
References
Forte, M. & Zeyen, C. M. E. (1989). Neutron optical spin-orbit rotation in dynamical diffraction. Nucl. Instrum. Methods, A284, 147–150.Google Scholar